Dental periotome: An aid to tooth extractions 


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Why is a perotome a crucial dental instrument?

The tooth extraction procedures are quite demanding and time-consuming for patients and medical practitioners. The procedure requires plenty of dental surgical instruments to complete the process. Even a single mistake can make the whole procedure complicated. That’s why dentists prefer to use exact tools like periotome to accomplish the procedures accurately.

With the correct technique, the instrument removes the tooth from the socket without damaging the mouth’s adjacent bone or soft tissues. Also, the tool helps with postoperative healing and is helpful for replacing teeth in the near future.

Let’s explore more features of periotomes and see how they help in efficient tooth extraction.

What is Periotome?

Periotomes are useful tools for making tooth extractions easier. They have fine, delicate tips that are easy to insert into the periodontal ligament.

The ergonomic structure of periotomes consists of a thin, sharp, tapering tip. The blade and handle of the tool are typically available in various designs to facilitate various procedures. Furthermore, the distinctive shank is available in straight and contra-angled designs.

Major Reasons to Perform Tooth Extraction?

Tooth extraction becomes a necessary part of maintaining dental health in cases where an impacted tooth is causing other health issues. Dentists perform tooth extraction on the basis of various reasons. Here are some of the common reasons to perform extraction:

  • Tooth decay
  • Overcrowded tooth
  • Gums or periodontal diseases
  • Impacted teeth
  • Tooth breakage

Why Do Dentists Prefer Using Periotomes During Tooth Extraction?

Periotomes dental instrument is useful for damaged teeth removal from roots. The instrument consists of a versatile blade helpful in cutting the fibers of the periodontal tissue around the tooth. The reason for using this instrument is to improve luxation as an adjacent to the use of elevators. 

In comparison to a common elevator, the tool allows for accurate surgeries with minimal tissue damage. Dentists prefer to use modern oral surgery instruments to facilitate tooth extraction.

What Types of Periotomes Are Useful in Tooth Extraction?

Periotomes are helpful for damaged teeth removal from roots. Let’s discuss some variations of the instrument below:

  • GerMed Periotomes:

GerMed Periotome is ideal for small animal tooth extraction procedures. The instrument helps to cut the periodontal ligament with minimal tissue damage. Furthermore, it also has a non-slippery handle that ensures a secure grip and an error-free invasive procedure.

The tool’s working end is sharp enough to cut the periodontal ligament. As a result, it contributes to the durability and safety of dental surgical procedures. In addition, the instrument comes in various configurations to meet dentists’ needs.

  • Double-Ended Periotome:

The double-ended periotomes with titanium coating are useful for extracting a tooth with minimum damage to the tissue. It features a serrated blade that aids in easily cutting the periodontal ligament. Moreover, this variation has an additional blade to improve its functioning. 

  • Titanium Coated Micro Serrated:

The titanium-coated periotomes with micro-serrations have a single working end that is ideal for cutting the periodontal ligament from the teeth’ roots. The instrument should not be inserted deeply as it can damage the alveolar bone. Besides, it has a small blade on the edge that does not move when applying pressure.

Things to know when using periotomes:

It is critical to exercise extreme caution when using periotomes. Applying additional force to the root can easily break the tip. Also, prefer using the stainless steel periotomes as they are long-lasting and highly effective. It is necessary to operate the instrument with the right technique for effective end results.

Advantages of Periodontal Surgical Procedures:

  • The most important reason to perform periodontal surgery is to have feasible scaling access and root planning. 
  • Another advantage of periodontal surgery includes preventing gum inflammation, reducing bacteria and debris, etc.

How Are Periotomes Different from Elevators and Luxators?

There is no apparent distinction between elevators, periotomes, and luxators. But the technique for using the instruments is different depending on the type of surgery. For instance, elevators are useful in a prying motion, whereas luxators are suitable for use in a rotating motion.

On the flip side, the periotome is ideal to use in a vertical motion. However, its rotation is mainly dependent on the thickness of the instrument. Further, the use of periotomes in dental surgery makes the procedure more effective and helps with rapid postoperative healing.

To wrap it up:

Using the right surgical instruments makes the extraction process easier and takes less time. Thus, using the periotome reduces patients’ fear of future dental surgical treatments.

Ger Dent has a broad range of dental surgical instruments. The recent invention includes versatile periotomes available in packs. Also, the platform offers customization of the dental instruments to help medical practitioners who feel difficulty in finding the right instruments to work with. It makes dental procedures highly efficient and more accurate.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why do dentists use Periotome dental instruments?

Periotomes are useful instruments in the tooth extraction process. Dentists use them to sever the periodontal ligament from the root surface of the tooth.

When is the right time to use periotomes?

It is convenient to use periotomes before extracting the teeth. Therefore, dentists use periotome in the initial stages. After those, elevators and forceps assist in further dental procedures.

Do periotomes contain a rustproof surface?

The German stainless steel periotomes have an inert surface that prevents chemical reactions. As a result, it makes the instrument rustproof and durable.


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