Top 10 National Parks of India


Top 10 National Parks of India
Top 10 National Parks of India
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Nature is the most peaceful and healing gift given to us by God without any cost. The ethereal potency of nature to heal every wound cannot be just delineated in words. The nurturing flora and fauna are God’s splendid creations, leaving us astonished with their extravagant and superb qualities. But these qualities and features become their enemies. Thus, to protect the wildlife that is becoming endangered and endemic, there are national parks that help preserve both the flora and fauna. We are talking about the Top 10 National Parks of India.

We are talking about the Top 10 National Parks of India:

Jim Corbett National Park, Uttarakhand

Jim Corbett National Park, Uttarakhand
Image source: travel

This spectacular oasis, which nurtures the previous wildlife, was established in the Nainital District of Uttarakhand in 1936. It is operated by the Government of Uttarakhand under Project Tiger. This park is named in honor of legendary naturalist and conservationist Jim Corbett. It is one of the leading tourist destinations in India, as it has the highest number of tigers compared to any other national park in India. 

Kaziranga National Park, Assam 

Kaziranga National Park, Assam 
Image source: assamtribune

Enclosing an area of about 1,090 square kilometers, Kaziranga National Park lies in the lap of the Brahmaputra River and the Karni Hills of Assam. This park was opened in 1905, and it is looked after by the Government of Assam. This park is especially recognized for its one-horned Indian rhinoceros, and apart from this, it is home to tigers, Ganga river dolphins, elephants, and many more amazing creatures. It was recognized as a UNESCO heritage site in 1985. 

  • Location: Golaghat and Nagaon Districts, Assam 
  • Official Website: kaziranga
  • Link to get tickets: kaziranga
  • Link to know how to reach there: assam

Bandhavgarh National Park, Madhya Pradesh

Bandhavgarh National Park, Madhya Pradesh
Image source: bandhavgarh

Spread over an area of 446 square kilometers, Bandhavgarh National Park is particularly known for providing jeep safaris and night safaris. This park was established in 1968 and inscribed as a tiger reserve in 1993. This national park is prominently famous for the Bengal Tigers, but it also nurtures white tigers, deer, leopards, etc. It is also renowned for the blend of flora found in it. 

Kanha National Park, Madhya Pradesh

Kanha National Park, Madhya Pradesh
Image source: kanha

This national park is especially famous for its tigers and evergreen Sal forests, which are picturesque to see. It was founded on June 1, 1955, and is spread over 940 square kilometers. This park is considered to be one of the best-managed national parks on the continent of Asia. The grassy meadows and ravines support a wide diversity of flora and fauna, inspiring Rudyard Kipling, the writer of The Jungle Book. 

Sundarbans National Park, West Bengal

Sundarbans National Park, West Bengal
Image source: lakshmisharath

Established in 1984, Sundarbans National Park is another UNESCO World Heritage Site spread over 1,330 square kilometers. This park is universally significant for nurturing the endangered species of Royal Bengal tigers, crocodiles, endangered endemic river terrapins, Ganges and Irawadi dolphins, and many more. The government of India manages this park. 

Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary, Kerala 

Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary, Kerala 
Image source: kesari

Spread over an area of about 305 square kilometers, this national park and wildlife sanctuary was established in 1982. This national park is particularly known for the herd of Asian elephants, which are the talk of the town. It is also the home of Indian antelope, monkeys, langurs, porcupines, sloth bears, tigers, leopards, gray jungle fowl, barking deer, and many more. 

Sariska Tiger Reserve, Rajasthan 

Sariska Tiger Reserve, Rajasthan 
Image source: viator

Enclosing an area of about 866 square kilometers, this tiger reserve was established in 1979 and looked after by the Government of Rajasthan. Particularly known for tigers, it is a house of numerous notable wildlife like leopards, wild cats, hyenas, jackals, and many more. 

Ranthambore National Park, Rajasthan

Ranthambore National Park, Rajasthan
Image source: wildwhiskers

Extending over an area of 392 square kilometers, this national park was opened in 1980 and is operated by the Ministry of Environment, Forestry, and Climate Change. This park is one of the most majestic natural habitats to experience spectacular wildlife and the wilderness as well. It is considered to be one of the most famous wildlife destinations in the world.

Pench National Park, Madhya Pradesh

Pench National Park, Madhya Pradesh
Image source: medium

Enclosing an area extending over 257.26 square kilometers, this national park located in Madhya Pradesh was established in 1975 and is managed by the State Forest Department. This park is particularly renowned for fostering the ferocious Bengal Tigers, and it is also enriched with over 39 mammal species and over 13 species of reptiles as well. 

Gir National Park, Gujarat 

Gir National Park, Gujarat 
Image source: commons

Founded in 1965, this national park located in Gujarat is spread over an area of about 1,412 square kilometers and is one of the most famous national parks in India. This park is packed with the bounty of deciduous forest on the Gir Jungle Trail. It is particularly established to protect Asian lions, and it also nurtures leopards, antelopes, etc. 

FAQs

If there are months when Kaziranga National Park remains closed? 

Yes, during the months between May and October, the park remains closed because of the monsoon. Thus, the best time to visit this national park is in the months between November and April. 

What is the time schedule to take a night safari in Bandhavgarh National Park? 

There is a facility for night safaris in the Bandhavgarh National Park located in Madhya Pradesh, and the timing for night safaris is between 6:30 p.m. and 9:30 p.m. 

Which park is regarded as the oldest national park in India? 

Jim Corbett National Park, located in the state of Uttarakhand, is the oldest national park in India. 

What are the prominent birds found in the Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary, Kerala?

This place is home to a wide variety of flora and fauna, and the most famous birds that are found in this wildlife sanctuary are the Nilgiri thrust, forest eagle owl, little spider hunter, rufous bellied hawk eagle, black baza, and many more. 

Conclusion 

This post has provided us with knowledge of the preeminent national parks and tiger reserves of India. Apart from this, it also points out the importance of these parks in saving endangered wildlife. So, this is an opportunity for all the wildlife and nature enthusiasts to pack their things up and plan their safari to these top parks now!


Vaisakh V K